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Oologah is a town in Rogers County, Oklahoma, United States. Renowned humorist Will Rogers was born on a ranch two miles east of Oologah, although he usually claimed Claremore as his birthplace ''"because nobody but an Indian can pronounce 'Oologah.'"''〔(Oologah Lake Leader Online )〕 There has been disagreement about the proper spelling for the town name. The official spelling is now Oologah. It was often spelled Oolagah before statehood, and this spelling appears on some old buildings.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Oologah )〕 ==History== In 1889, the Kansas and Arkansas Railway (later, the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway and finally, part of the Missouri Pacific Railroad) laid tracks through the area and established a townsite named Oologah, Indian Territory. Oologah was named for ''Oologah'' (Dark Cloud), a Cherokee chief.〔Shirk, George H. ''Oklahoma Place Names.'' University of Oklahoma Press; Norman, Oklahoma; 1987. ISBN 0-8061-2028-2.〕 The ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture'' says that the Oklahoma Federal Writers' Project claimed the name translates from the Cherokee as "red horse fish," while some other sources say that the name means "cloudy weather" or just "clouds."The post office was opened May 25, 1891.〔(Larry O'Dell, "Oologah" ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History & Culture''. )〕 Early in the 20th Century, the town flourished because of agriculture, coal mining, and oil and gas production. However, these were hard hit during the Great Depression. Town population declined from 324 in 1910 to 236 in 1940. The population had recovered to 299 in 1960. Construction of Oologah dam and lake in 1963, east of town, revitalized the town, which has continued to grow.〔 In 1963, the Army Corps of Engineers completed the first phase of Oologah Lake.〔 In 1991, an F4 tornado which was part of the Andover, Kansas tornado outbreak destroyed the north side of Oologah, including the town's school. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Oologah, Oklahoma」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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